Asphalt shingles are some of the most common roofing materials in the country. However, not all asphalt shingles are equal. Below are some of the major factors that set apart different types of asphalt shingles.
Energy Efficiency
Asphalt shingles vary in energy efficiency. Energy-efficient roofs:
An energy-efficient roof should reflect most of the heat incident on them. Shingles with lighter hues, such as tan, white, and light gray, reflect a lot of heat from the sun. Such shingles are more energy-efficient than shingles with darker colors such as black or blue. If you want such shingles, look for products labeled COOL or those that have the ENERGY STAR rating.
Fire Resistance
Make your roof as fire-resistant as possible if you are worried about fire damage to your house. An example is if your neighborhood experiences frequent wildfires.
Rating bodies put asphalt shingles, alongside other roofing materials, into three classes of fire resistance. Class A is the most fire-resistant class, followed by Class B, and lastly, class C. Fire-resistant materials don't ignite easily, limit the spread of flames, and don't expose internal roof structures to the fire. Note that the fire-resistance only applies to fires from outside the house.
Algae Resistance
Algae can be a big problem for you if your area experiences high humidity, or your roof doesn't get much sunlight. For one, algae retain moisture, so it can prevent your roof from drying. A perpetually wet roof deteriorates faster than a dry roof. Secondly, algae stains present aesthetic problems.
Get algae-resistance shingles if you have such concerns. The shingles have copper granules that they release bit by bit to prevent algae growth on the roof.
Impact Resistance
Falling objects, especially hail, can damage your shingles. The impact of such objects can:
Such damage can:
Impact-resistant shingles withstand such damage better than other shingles. Get class 4 asphalt shingles for maximum protection against hail and wind impact. These shingles are necessary if your area experiences frequent or severe hailstorms or windstorms.
Durability
Roof durability depends on various factors. Examples include:
However, the roofing material is the biggest determinant of roof durability. Different types of asphalt shingles have different lifespans. Specifically, fiberglass and architectural shingles are more durable than 3-tab shingles.
Aesthetics
The type of asphalt shingles on your roof also affects your curb appeal. The good news is that the shingles come in various colors, and the color is a major factor in curb appeal. You can choose a color that complements your house's siding or matches well with your house's architectural design.
However, color alone is not the only thing that determines the beauty of asphalt shingles. For example, some people find architectural shingles more beautiful than other types of shingles. You can also choose designer or premium shingles that mimic other materials, such as wood or metal.
Cost
Lastly, you can't talk about material choice without mentioning cost. As with most things in life, you get what you pay for in asphalt shingles. For example, the beautiful and durable architectural shingles cost $1.50 to $5.50 per square foot while the 3-tab shingles range from $.85 to $1.50 per sq. foot.
Whichever shingles you settle on, you should get an experienced contractor to install your roof. Cal Roofing Systems Inc. has been active in the roofing industry for over fifty years. We can help you with any roofing project, from repairs to replacements. Contact us today about your roofing needs, and we will be glad to offer you the best solution at a reasonable cost.